Malnutrition occurs when a person gets too little or too much of certain nutrients.
Causes of malnutrition includes inappropriate dietary choices, low income, and various physical and mental health conditions.
Undernutrition is one of types of malnutrition. It occurs when the body does not get enough food. It can lead to delayed growth, low height or wasting. It can have a severe impact on their health. In some cases this can become life threatening.
According to WHO, nearly half of all deaths under 5 are attributable to undernutrition.
To prevent undernutrition, mothers should be encouraged to breastfeed their babies. It is important to have a balanced diet consisting of cereals, pulses, vegetables and fruits.